When we discuss full grain leather, we are referring to the entire outer layer of the cowhide, without the hair. The term grain is used to describe dense vertical and horizontal fibres which are responsible for providing strength and durability, as well as water-resistance. Top grain leather will retain the imperfections present on the skin. These may be the result of cuts or scratches, bites from insects, stretch marks, and other sources of injury. To achieve what is known as top grain, the full grain leather will be buffed or sanded.
This has the effect of removing the imperfections present in full grain leather. When the leather is buffed or sanded down to the corium juncture, the result is nubuck. This leather is not quite as soft as suede but retains more durability.
Corrected grain is another form of top grain leather which has been sanded and buffed to remove imperfections. Once this is done, it is then embossed or stamped to imprint an artificial grain.
This provides it with a uniform look. It is often coated with a pigmented dye. Suede is made from the underside of the cowhide and has a napped, or fuzzy, finish.
It is used for jackets, shoes, gloves, and more. Soft and pliable, it is not as durable as other types of leather. You may have also heard of bonded leather, which is sometimes referred to as reconstituted leather or blended leather. This is a material made from bits of real and artificial leather. The scraps and fibres left over from processing genuine leather are combined with a polyurethane binder.
This mixture is extruded onto and bonded with a cloth or paper backing hence the name. Some manufacturers add another coating of polyurethane to the bonded leather and emboss it to give it a texture resembling real leather.
Skip to primary navigation Skip to main content Skip to primary sidebar Skip to footer From the amazing customer experience to the unbeatable prices , there are plenty of reasons Leather Expressions is the best place to buy leather furniture in the Philadelphia area. Bonded Leather vs. Top Grain Leather Bonded leather is made differently than top grain leather. Bonded leather is made by taking scraps of leather and gluing them onto a material using a chemical adhesive.
As you sit on the furniture, your clothing causes friction, which slowly leads the leather to flake. Within five years, that piece of furniture is likely to reveal its cheap manufacture, with many flecks of leather missing from its surface. This removes imperfections and blemishes, but retains the strong and durable nature of the leather. We urge you to see the difference for yourself in our video below! Bonded leather is a bad investment.
Then that mass is rolled into a fabric that resembles leather in look. Even the feel can sometimes be replicated of the real thing. Now that we have learned the difference between top grain leather and bonded leather, let us see how you can tell them apart at a glance.
At first glance, it is not actually that difficult to tell the two apart. Bonded leather is only made to look like real leather by having a leather-like pattern embossed artificially onto its surface. Secondly, bonded leather is much less durable than top grain leather. That means that if you try to stretch it, it will stretch noticeably. In contrary, real leather would be much more sturdy. That is why bonded leather is given a layer of fabric at the underside of the material, in order to bolster its mechanical properties.
With top grain leather, there is no need for that. Finally, the price is also a great indicator that can tip you off about the real qualities of the leather you are being sold.
Typically, bonded leather may go for a quarter or a fifth of the price of a top grain product. As with any product on the market, you get what you pay for. The difference between top grain leather and bonded leather is a huge one.
Of course, as long as there is a need, such bonded leather products will be purchased. After all, people want to look classy and stylish, without overpaying.
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